|
Alternative Name
|
Neuropilin-1 (NRP1 Antibody Abstract)
|
|
Background
|
The membrane-bound isoform 1 is a receptor involved in the development of the cardiovascular system, in angiogenesis, in the formation of certain neuronal circuits and in organogenesis outside the nervous system. It mediates the chemorepulsant activity of semaphorins. It binds to semaphorin 3A, The PLGF-2 isoform of PGF, The VEGF-165 isoform of VEGF and VEGF-B. Coexpression with KDR results in increased VEGF-165 binding to KDR as well as increased chemotaxis. It may regulate VEGF-induced angiogenesis. The soluble isoform 2 binds VEGF-165 and appears to inhibit its binding to cells. It may also induce apoptosis by sequestering VEGF-165. May bind as well various members of the semaphorin family. Its expression has an averse effect on blood vessel number and integrity.
|
|
UniProt
|
O14786
|
|
Pathways
|
Regulation of Cell Size, Signaling Events mediated by VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, Smooth Muscle Cell Migration, Platelet-derived growth Factor Receptor Signaling, VEGFR1 Specific Signals
|
